Phototshop swatches are not as advanced as Illustraro swatches.
Swatches are appended to your swatches panel, and there is nto way of telling where that swatch came from unfortuantley that I know of.
You may want to look into the library panel, as there you can do what you ask. In my library set Lions Den, I have 2 colors. You can make as many library items as you like, but know that they are not limited to colors only.
Image may be NSFW.
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These swatches work well with color adjsutment layers,
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as one click to update and adjustment layer.